Telephonic communications – Subscriber line or transmission line interface – Hybrid circuit
Reexamination Certificate
2006-10-24
2006-10-24
Harold, Jefferey F. (Department: 2614)
Telephonic communications
Subscriber line or transmission line interface
Hybrid circuit
C379S399010, C379S390040, C379S093010, C379S093050
Reexamination Certificate
active
07127062
ABSTRACT:
A hybrid circuit that couples a broadband modem to a POTS or ISDN telecommunication line (TL) and includes a transformer bridge circuit (TBC) that includes a bridge circuit (BC). The bridge circuit includes four legs formed by impedance matching networks and parts of the transformer, and a differential drive amplifier (DRV) that performs impedance synthesis. A secondary winding (TS) of the transformer is magnetically coupled to the first and the second primary windings and is electrically coupled to the telecommunication line. First and second impedance dividers (Zhin1, Zhout1and Zhin2, Zhout2) are connected to the various nodes to provide outputs to a receive amplifier (RCV). The impedance matching networks (Zm1; Zm2) include various passive and reactive components that together provide an impedance value selected based upon the line impedance reflected into the primary windings (TP1; TP2) of the transformer. To perform the impedance synthesis, the drive amplifier (DRV) is a differential drive amplifier having feedback inputs (FB−, FB+) to which the third (C) and fourth (D) nodes are connected.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3479468 (1969-11-01), Kretzmer
patent: 3973089 (1976-08-01), Puckette
patent: 4346266 (1982-08-01), Brockmann et al.
patent: 5734703 (1998-03-01), Hiyoshi
patent: 6163579 (2000-12-01), Harrington et al.
patent: 6771770 (2004-08-01), Casier et al.
patent: WO 99/45655 (1999-09-01), None
Casier Herman Joris
Latte Olivier
Sallaerts Daniël
Wouters Patrick
Alcatel
Harold Jefferey F.
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