Static structures (e.g. – buildings) – Auxiliary imperforate panel-like shield attached to main...
Reexamination Certificate
2000-09-14
2002-04-02
Friedman, Carl D. (Department: 3635)
Static structures (e.g., buildings)
Auxiliary imperforate panel-like shield attached to main...
C052S106000, C052S107000, C052S507000, C052S203000, C049S050000, C049S057000, C049S061000, C049S062000, C049S463000, C049S465000, C292S137000, C292S165000, C292S149000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06363670
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a hurricane protection system and more particularly pertains to precluding damage to windows during high wind conditions.
2. Description of the Prior Art
The use of window covering devices of known designs and configurations is known in the prior art. More specifically, window covering devices of known designs and configurations previously devised and utilized for the purpose of protecting windows through known methods and apparatuses are known to consist basically of familiar, expected, and obvious structural configurations, notwithstanding the myriad of designs encompassed by the crowded prior art which has been developed for the fulfillment of countless objectives and requirements.
By way of example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,831,319 to Warner discloses an awning-storm shutter and spring clip attachment means. U.S. Pat. No. 5,347,775 to Santos discloses hurricane shutters for windows. Lastly, U.S. Pat. No. 5,335,452 to Taylor discloses a hurricane panel apparatus.
While these devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives and requirements, the aforementioned patents do not describe a hurricane protection system that allows precluding damage to windows during high wind conditions.
In this respect, the hurricane protection system according to the present invention substantially departs from the conventional concepts and designs of the prior art, and in doing so provides an apparatus primarily developed for the purpose of precluding damage to windows during high wind conditions.
Therefore, it can be appreciated that there exists a continuing need for a new and improved hurricane protection system which can be used for precluding damage to windows during high wind conditions. In this regard, the present invention substantially fulfills this need.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of window covering devices of known designs and configurations now present in the prior art, the present invention provides an improved hurricane protection system. As such, the general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new and improved hurricane protection system and method which has all the advantages of the prior art and none of the disadvantages.
To attain this, the present invention essentially comprises a rectangular window. The window is oriented in an essentially vertical plane. The window has an inside and an outside. The window is supported by a peripheral sash. A wall in an essentially vertical plane is next provided. The wall has a rectangular opening. The opening is defined by a horizontal header surface above, a horizontal sill surface below and spaced vertical jamb side surfaces between the header surface and the sill surface. The surfaces support the sash and the window which is supported within the sash. Each of the surfaces is provided with at least one cylindrical hole to the outside of the window. The holes of the header surface are axially aligned with the holes of the sill surface. The holes of the jamb side surfaces are axially aligned. Next provided is a ridged wooden sheet in a rectangular configuration. The wooden sheet is positioned within the opening adjacent to, but spaced from, the sash and the window. The wooden sheet has an upper edge adjacent to the header surface and a lower edge adjacent to the sill surface. The wooden sheet also has parallel side edges adjacent to the jamb side surfaces. A plurality of fixed retention mechanisms are next provided. The retention mechanisms are secured to the sheet adjacent to the lower edge. Each fixed retention mechanism has a plate with apertures secured to the sheet. The preferred method of securement is by nuts and bolts. Each plate also has a downwardly extending finger. The finger has a lower end positioned in an associated hole of the sill surface. The finger also has an upper end secured to the plate beneath the apertures. The preferred method of securement is a weld. Next provided are a plurality of supplemental retention mechanisms. The supplemental retention mechanisms are secured to the sheet adjacent to the upper and side edges. Each of the supplemental retention mechanisms include a J-shaped finger with a short leg and a long leg terminating in a free end reciprocal between a locked orientation within an associated hole and unlocked orientation out of, but aligned with, an associated hole. Each of the supplemental retention mechanisms also includes a bracket with a central face attached to the sheet. The preferred method of attachment is by nuts and bolts. The bracket has an inboard plate and an outboard plate extending at right angles from the central plate. The inboard and outboard plates have aligned apertures aligned with an associated hole for the reciprocal support of the long leg. The long leg has projections at an intermediate extent. A coil spring positioned between the inboard plate and the projections urges the free end into an associated hole. The finger is adapted to be retracted from the hole against the urging of the spring and rotated whereby the short leg abuts the inboard plate to maintain the finger out its associated hole. Lastly, a pair of handles are provided. Each handle is formed in a generally C-shaped configuration. Interior ends of the handle are secured to the sheet at a central extent of the sheet. The preferred method of securement is by nuts and bolts. A central extent between the free ends and spaced from the sheet is provided for being grasped by a user during installation of the sheet and removal of the sheet.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims attached.
In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of descriptions and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved hurricane protection system which has all of the advantages of the prior art window covering devices of known designs and configurations and none of the disadvantages.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a new and improved hurricane protection system which may be easily and efficiently manufactured and marketed.
It is further object of the present invention to provide a new and improved hurricane protection system which is of durable and reliable constructions.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved hurricane protection system which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the consuming public, thereby making such hurricane protection system economically available to the buying public.
Even still another object of the
Friedman Carl D.
Nguyen Chi
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