Apparel – Head coverings – With masks
Reexamination Certificate
1999-05-03
2001-08-07
Vanatta, Amy B. (Department: 3765)
Apparel
Head coverings
With masks
C002S202000, C002S206000, C002S171400
Reexamination Certificate
active
06269489
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to hunting apparel and, more particularly, to an extended wear, hunting hood having a mouth opening and comprising gauzy, porous material for allowing perspiration to escape freely through the pores to provide cooling comfort to the hunter in summer, while retaining enough body heat during winter. The hood has the capability to adjust the fit to the face of the user to provide comfort over extended periods of wear.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Hunters waiting in a blind for their prey to arrive are often poorly dressed for the task. Over extended periods of time, their wearing apparel frequently becomes uncomfortable. This is particularly exacerbated by using hunting masks or hoods. Hunting masks or hoods are embossed with camouflaging markings to help disguise the hunter, so that he or she may blend in with the forest surroundings. Animals and birds have acute sensory capabilities to spot or sense enemies at extended distances. Any slight movement or dislocation is often enough to spook the hunted prey, causing them to evade and avoid capture.
Masks and hoods capture body heat. A hunter is usually bothered by sweat, when wearing a hood or a mask over long periods of time. The hunter is forced to endure the discomfort, since any twitching movement may alert the prey.
Another common problem with hunting masks is their inability to adjust to the face or head of the individual. Hoods and masks are often ill-fitting, causing additional discomfort over extended periods of time. The discomfort is felt most about the eyes, where sweat build-up can cause perspiration droplets to sting the eyes.
Still a further problem with hunting hoods is their lack of a mouth opening. Mouth openings are usually not designed into a mask or hood. The reason for this omission may be that steam emanating from the mouth or nostrils of the hunter in cold weather can be spotted by various prey. Often hunters may wish to take a drink, eat, or expectorate. Having put on the mask or hood, the hunter does not relish having to remove the hood for these purposes; nor is removing the hood entirely or even partially a good idea in the presence of sensitive prey.
An additional problem with hoods and masks, is the materials used in their construction. Masks or hoods designed with quilting for winter use cannot be worn during the summer.
The present invention seeks to address the aforementioned problems. The hunting hood of the present invention comprises a diaphanous material, such as a gauze. The gauze is light and comfortable, so that extended periods of wear can be endured easily. Gauze can capture enough heat in winter to keep the face and head warm. In summer, the gauze is light enough to dissipate the heat in order to cool the head and face of the hunter. The gauze allows perspiration in the form of heated water vapor to escape from the hood through the pores of the material. The hood of this invention is able to capture body heat in winter, without producing the annoying discomfort of running droplets of perspiration.
The current invention also provides a hunting hood whose eye window is adjustable for comfort. The eye window of the inventive hunting hood can be shaped and reformed to the eye and nose contours of the face. Some hunters enjoy a wider opening about the eyes, whereas others may prefer a narrower opening. Moreover, as the mouth opening is aligned with the mouth of the wearer, the eye opening(s) may shift. The hood of this invention allows adjustments to be made for each individual.
The present invention additionally provides a hunting hood with a mouth opening. The opening comprises a flap that is held in place at its rim by adhesive-like material, such as Velcro® material. The flap, once removed from the adhesive constraint, hangs from the hood about a lower hinge. The hinged flap allows the hunter to eat or drink without removing the entire hood or even a portion thereof. After alleviating hunger or thirst, the hunter reapplies the flap to the mating adhesive material, and fixes it in place. Thus, the hood of this invention provides additional wearer comfort during the wait.
The inventive hood can also comprise a removable inner liner of back-to-back silvered and darkened material. The liner can be used to provide additional warmth or cooling.
DISCUSSION OF RELATED ART
In U.S. Pat. No. 5,575,009 issued to Ryvin on Nov. 19, 1996, for a COLD WEATHER FACE MASK AND HOOD, a hunting hood and mask is illustrated that features a mask that can be lifted above the eyes of the hunter. The mask is held in place about the mouth area by an elastic strap. The elastic strap is secured to the hood by a retainer strap located at the back of the hood. The hood and mask are made of quilted materials that provide warmth in winter. It should be observed that this mask cannot be worn in comfort during the summer, since the quilting will capture perspiration and excessive body heat. Nor can the wearer access his or her mouth unless at least the lower portion of the mask and hood is removed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a hunting hood for extended wear during both summer and winter. The hood of the invention comprises a diaphanous, gauze-like material that will dissipate heat, water vapor and sweat through its pores during summer. The gauze captures enough body heat to provide hunting comfort during winter. The hood has an adjustable eye window, in order to fit the hood comfortably to a variety of users. The adjustable eye window comprises a single, oval-shaped cloth rim that contains an internal, bendable wire. The wire can be adjusted to different shapes and the hood can be adjusted relative to the wearer, making the eye window larger or narrower to fit the user's comfort. Below the eye window, the hood contains a hinged flap. The flap can be pulled downwardly to reveal an opening for the mouth. The opening allows for the consumption of comestibles, drinks, and other mouth related activities. The flap is held in place by an adhesive-like material that is integrally stitched intermittently about the rim of the flap above the stitched hinge. The adhesive-like material, such as Velcro® liners, comprise mating hooks and loops common in wearing apparel.
Adjustment of the eye window changes the position of the flap about the mouth. Thus, the eye window comprises the dual purpose of both providing comfort about the eye portion of the face and securing a proper fit about the mouth section.
The inventive hood can also include a removable inner liner, as an optional feature. The inner liner can comprise a back-to-back silvered and darkened material and can be used to provide additional warmth or cooling.
It is an object of this invention to provide an improved hunting hood.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a hunting hood having a mouth opening.
It is another object of the invention to provide a hunting hood that can be worn in comfort in both summer and winter, and which adjusts to the facial features of the user.
REFERENCES:
patent: 603306 (1898-05-01), Weil
patent: 1087418 (1914-02-01), Zucker
patent: 2189892 (1940-02-01), Fox
patent: 3823418 (1974-07-01), Piper
patent: 4285068 (1981-08-01), Ross
patent: 4484362 (1984-11-01), Asher
patent: 4573217 (1986-03-01), Reed
patent: 5091996 (1992-03-01), Kirby
patent: 5146622 (1992-09-01), Blustein
patent: 5251336 (1993-10-01), Nevins
patent: 5339466 (1994-08-01), McMullen
patent: 5575009 (1996-11-01), Ryvin
patent: 5815849 (1998-10-01), Maletich
Salzman & Levy
Vanatta Amy B.
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