Apparel – Body garments – Coats
Reexamination Certificate
2001-02-14
2001-10-23
Calvert, John J. (Department: 3765)
Apparel
Body garments
Coats
C002S069000, C002S108000, C182S003000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06305024
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to articles of clothing and more specifically to a safety garment for hunters.
2. Description of Related Art
Numerous articles of clothing have been devised for enhancing the safety of their wearers. Over the years, some of the most significant advances in the art have involved safety devices directly incorporated into a piece of clothing. However, none of the techniques described hereinbelow results in a hunting garment which incorporates a safety harness which allows hunters to reliably secure themselves to a tree or other support structure, particularly when the hunter is positioned at some height above the ground. Moreover, none of the references herein described presents a camouflage garment that addresses the need of hunters to be able to quickly put on the requisite safety gear when in the field. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,738,046, discusses a safety jacket and harness system, including a body harness formed by a pair of torso bands and a pair of shoulder straps. The torso bands form an upper torso band and a lower torso band. Each torso band has a fastening member attached to end portions. The pair of shoulder straps each has a first shoulder strap portion and a second shoulder strap portion. Each shoulder strap portion is coupled together by a fastening member. Included is a center strap that is fixedly attached to the torso bands and has a locking member at a top end. A safety strap has a first safety strap end that can couple with the locking member of the center strap, and a second safety strap end that can be looped and fastened around a tree trunk. An escape strap is attached to the safety strap. Lastly, a jacket receives the body harness when worn by a hunter using a tree stand with the center strap of the harness coupled to the safety strap looped around the trunk.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,970,517, issued to Jordan, discloses a harness assembly having an integral support line. The harness assembly includes a harness body having first and second ends that extend from the harness body. The harness is secured within a garment. The garment has a front opening which is normally covered by a releasable flap. The first and second ends of the support line extend through the front opening and are accessible when the flap is moved to an open position. The first end of the support line may be pulled away from the harness to extend the support line therefrom. The second end of the support line is secured to the harness.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,035,440, issued to Woodyard, discloses a safety vest which incorporates a safety harness between a vest inner lining and a vest outer shell with attachment couplers and rings incorporated in the vest in vest pockets that store the attachment couplers and rings out of sight in communicating between the harness and a lanyard external to the vest.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,979,153, issued to E. J. Hoagland et al., discloses a safety suit for supporting a person's body in an upright manner during hoisting including a garment arranged to extend around the torso of a body and a plurality of annularly extending straps defining body embracing nooses.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,177,877, issued to Gallinati, presents a vest adapted to be worn by a workman operating at perilous heights. The vest has straps between the lining and the outer fabric. The straps have crossed sections in the back of the garment and vertical sections in the front panels.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,273,216, issued to Weissmann, discloses a safety jacket adapted to have a line secured thereto for anchoring the wearer of the jacket in the event he loses his footing. The jacket includes a harness having a pair of shoulder straps and a belt made of polypropylene which is threaded through loops at the ends of the shoulder straps.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,302,847, issued to Miles, discusses a body protective clothing to be worn over or in place of outer garments for protection while actively participating in various sports. A zippered vest-type garment including a resilient foam insert along the lower portion of the torso includes adjustable front closure straps for maintaining the position of the foam about the lower back and hip bones.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,731,882, issued to Ekman, discloses a garment that is connectable to a safety line or the like and which includes at least one band, which is intended to take up the weight of a person wearing the garment.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,136,724, issued to Grilliot et al., relates to a firefighter's trousers and safety harness combination. At least a portion of the safety harness is positioned and supported within the firefighter's trousers.
British Patent No. 1,233,761 shows a safety harness having integral seat and jacket portions, the seat portion including couplers whereby the harness can be suspended from wires or ropes and the jacket portion including sufficient buoyancy to keep the wearer of the harness afloat if dropped into water.
None of the above inventions and patents, taken either singly or in combination, is seen to describe the instant invention as claimed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The safety device for hunters, naturalists, and other outdoorsmen provides a camouflaged hunting garment which incorporates a safety harness into the body of a jacket, coat, or other apparel. The safety hunting garment allows hunters using elevated positions such as trees or tree stands to focus on the sport, instead of worrying about falling. The safety garment is made up of a safety harness with a central attachment ring for receiving a rope or line for releasably anchoring a wearer to an anchor point such as the trunk of a tree. The safety harness is sewn into the inside portion of the vest, jacket, or garment, fully covering the harness so that it is essentially invisible from the outside.
The harness includes a waist belt and matching belt coupler on the belt ends which may be releasably interlocked as a buckle. The belt ends extend out from under the inner lining of the safety garment, the inner lining in the preferred embodiment being selectively removable. An opening is provided in the upper midportion of the safety garment's back, defining a pocket which passes through the safety garment's outer shell and has associated with it a flap, which acts to cover or overlie the opening. A strap having an attachment ring securely fastened thereon and being of a length sufficient to pass from the harness through the opening to the outside of the safety garment outer shell is also provided. The pocket serves as a cavity in which the ring, as well as its associated strap, is stored during nonuse. The overlying flap preferably carries a camouflage pattern similar or the same as that covering the outer shell of the safety garment.
The harness includes a pair of shoulder straps or loops, each having respective ends attached to the waist belt and each forming front and back shoulder loop or strap portions. An important structural feature is that the back shoulder loop portions converge to intersect in the rear portion of the back to form a juncture connection. Underarm straps are also provided extending laterally to connect a respective pair of adjacent front and rear shoulder loop portions. Thus, the harness includes crossed back sections and vertical front sections. The crossed back sections are interconnected intermediate their ends in the juncture connection which is positioned intermediate the neck portion and the lower edge of the vest and medially between the sides. The safety strap is fixedly attached to the harness at this juncture and also at the waist belt at the point of intersection with the midline of the back. In the event the harness is in use, such as during a fall or when dragging a deer carcass, the pulling forces on the harness are equalized in both directions, providing maximally efficient distribution of force on the body harness.
Accordingly, it is a principal object of the invention to provide a hunting garment having a safety harness incorporated therein.
It is another
Calvert John J.
Litman Richard C.
Patel Tejash
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