Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Enzyme – proenzyme; compositions thereof; process for... – Transferase other than ribonuclease
Patent
1995-10-12
1998-06-23
Hendricks, Keith D.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Enzyme , proenzyme; compositions thereof; process for...
Transferase other than ribonuclease
530350, 530324, 530358, 530352, C12N 912, A61K 3816
Patent
active
057704210
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is based on the identification and sequence determination of a novel gene, ALK, which is fused to the gene encoding nucleophosmin (NPM) in translocations present in t(2;5) lymphoma cells. Based on homologies to other proteins, the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide encoded by the ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) gene is a membrane-spanning protein tyrosine kinase (PTK)/receptor. Antibodies to the ALK PTK/receptor and methods utilizing such antibodies are described, as are methods of using the ALK gene to isolate ligands for the ALK PTK/receptor.
REFERENCES:
Basler, K., and Hafen, E., "Control of Photoreceptor Cell Fate by the sevenless Protein Requires a Functional Tyrosine Kinase Domain," Cell 54:299-311 (Jul. 29, 1988).
Beckmann, R., et al., "Nuclear Substrates of Protein Kinase C," Eur. J. Biochem. 210(1):45-51 (Nov. 15, 1992).
Bitter, M.A., et al., "Morphology in Ki-1(CD30)-Positive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Is Correlated with Clinical Features and the Presence of a Unique Chromosomal Abnormality, t(2;5)(p23;q35)," Amer. J. Surg. Pathol. 14 (4):305-316 (1990).
Borer, R.A., et al., "Major Nucleolar Proteins Shuttle Between Nucleus and Cytoplasm," Cell 56:379-390 (Feb. 10, 1989).
Bowtell, D.D.L., et al., "Nucleotide Sequence and Structure of the sevenless Gene of Drosophila melanogaster," Genes & Devel. 2:620-634 (1988).
Brinkman, A., et al., "Isolation and Characterization of a cDNA Encoding the Low Molecular Weight Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein (IBP-1)," EMBO J. 7(8):2417-2423 (1988).
Chan, P.K., et al., "The Major Phosphorylation Site of Nucleophosmin (B23) is Phosphorylated by a Nuclear Kinase II," Biochem. J. 270:549-552 (1990).
Chan, W.-Y., et al., "Characterization of the cDNA Encoding Human Nucleophosmin and Studies of Its Role in Normal and Abnormal Growth," Biochemistry 28(3):1033-1039 (1989).
Chen, J., et al., "The Proto-Oncogene c-ros Codes for a Transmembrane Tyrosine Protein Kinase Sharing Sequence and Structural Homology With sevenless Protein of Drosophila melanogaster," Oncogene 6:257-264 (1991).
Cleary, M.L., "Oncogenic Conversion of Transcription Factors by Chromosomal Translocations," Cell 66 :619-622 Aug. 23, 1991).
Coulier, F., et al., "Mechanism of Activation of the Human trk OnCogene," Mol. Cell. Biol.9(1):15-23 (Jan. 1989).
Dumbar, T.S., et al., "Interaction of Nucleolar Phosphoprotein B23 with Nucleic Acids," Biochemistry 28(24):9495-9501 (1989).
Durkop, H., et al., "Molecular Cloning and Expression of a New Member of the Nerve Growth Factor Receptor Family That Is Characteristic for Hodgkin's Disease," Cell 68:421-427 (Feb. 7, 1992).
Ebina, Y., et al., "The Human Insulin Receptor cDNA: The Structural Basis for Hormone-Activated Transmembrane Signalling," Cell 40:747-758 (Apr. 1985).
Feuerstein, N., and Mond, J.J., "Numatrin, a Nuclear Matrix Protein Associated with Induction of Proliferation in B Lymphocytes," J. Biol. Chem. 262(23):11389-11397 (Aug. 15, 1987).
Feuerstein, N., and Mond, J.J., "Identification of a Prominent Nuclear Protein Associated With Proliferation of Normal and Malignant B Cells," J. Immunol. 139(6):1818-1822 (Sep. 15, 1987).
Feuerstein, N., et al., "Identification of Numatrin, the Nuclear Matrix Protein Associated with Induction of Mitogenesis, as the Nucleolar Protein B23," J. Biol. Chem. 263(22):10608-10612 (Aug. 5, 1988).
Feuerstein, N., et al., "The Nuclear Matrix Protein, Numatrin (B23), is Associated with Growth Factor-induced Mitogenesis in Swiss 3T3 Fibroblasts and with T Lymphocyte Proliferation Stimulated by Lectins and Anti-T Cell Antigen Receptor Antibody," J. Cell Biol. 107:1629-1642 (Nov. 1988).
Feuerstein, N., and Randazzo, P.A., "In Vivo and in Vitro Phosphorylation Studies of Numatrin, a Cell Cycle Regulated Nuclear Protein, in Insulin-Stimulated NIH 3T3 HIR Cells," Exp. Cell Res. 194:289-296 (1991).
Greer, J.P., et al., "Clinical Features of 31 Patients with Ki-1 Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma," J. Clin. Oncol. 9(4):539-547 (Apr. 1991).
Hanks, S.K., et al., "The Protein Kinase Family: Conserved Features and Deducted Phylogeny of the Catalytic Domains," Science 241:42-52 (Jul. 1, 1988).
Hernandez-Verdun, D., "The Nucleolus Today," J. Cell Sci. 99:465-471 (1991).
Julkunen, M., et al., "Primary Structure of Human Insulin-Like Growth Factor-Binding Protein/Placental Protein 12 and Tissue-Specific Expression of its mRNA," FEBS Letts. 236(2):295-302 (Aug. 1988).
Kadin, M.E., "Ki-1-Positive Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma: A Clinicopathologic Entity?," J. Clin. Oncol. 9(4):533-536 (Apr. 1991).
Kaneko, Y., et al., "A Novel Translocation, t(2;5)(p23;q35), in Childhood Phagocytic Large T-Cell Lymphoma Mimicking Malignant Histiocytois," Blood 73(3):806-813 (Feb. 15, 1989).
Kozma, S.C., et al., "Activation of the Receptor Kinase Domain of the trk Oncogene by Recombination with Two Different Cellular Sequences," EMBO J. 7(1):147-154 (1988).
Krolewski, J.J., and Dalla-Favera, R., "The ltk Gene Encodes a Novel Receptor-Type Protein Tyrosine Kinase," EMBO J. 10(10):2911-2919 (1991).
Lawrence, J.B., et al., "Interphase and Metaphase Resolution of Different Distances Within the Human Dystrophin Gene," Science 249:928-932 (Aug. 24, 1990).
Le Beau, M.M., et al., "The t(2;5)(p23;q35): A Recurring Chromosomal Abnormality in Ki-1-Positive Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma," Leukemia 3(12):866-870 (Dec. 1989).
Lee, Y.-L., et al., "Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF) Binding Protein Complementary Deoxyribonucleic Acid from Human HEP G2 Hepatoma Cells: Predicted Protein Sequence Suggests an IGF Binding Domain Different from Those of the IGF-I and IGF-II Receptors," Mol. Endocrinol. 2(5):404-411 (1988).
Martin-Zanca, D., et al., "A Human Oncogene Formed by the Fusion of Truncated Tropomyosin and Protein Tyrosine Kinase Sequences," Nature 319:743-748 (Feb. 27, 1986).
Mason, D.Y., et al., "CD30-Positive Large Cell Lymphomas (`Ki-1 Lymphoma`) Are Associated with a Chromosomal Translocation Involving 5q35," Br. J. Haematol. 74:161-168 (1990).
Matsushime, H., et al., "Human c-ros-1 Gene Homologous to the v-ros Sequence of UR2 Sarcoma Virus Encodes for a Transmembrane Receptorlike Molecule," Mol. Cell. Biol. 6(8):3000-3004 (Aug. 1986).
Morris, S.W., et al., "Reassignment of the Human CSF1 Gene to Chromosome 1p13-p21," Blood 78(8):2013-2020 (Oct. 15, 1991).
Oskam, R., et al., "Frequent Generation of Oncogenes by in vitro Recombination of TRK Protooncogene Sequences," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:2964-2968 (May 1988).
Pawson, T., "Tyrosine Kinases and Their Interactions with Signalling Proteins," Curr. Opin. Genet. Devel. 2(1):4-12 (Feb. 1992).
Peter, M., et al., "Identification of Major Nucleolar Proteins as Candidate Mitotic Substrates of cdc2 Kinase," Cell 60:791-801 (Mar. 9, 1990).
Rabbitts, T.H., "Translocations, Master Genes, and Differences Between the Origins of Acute and Chronic Leukemias," Cell 67:641-644 (Nov. 15, 1991).
Rimokh, R., et al., "A Translocation Involving a Specific Breakpoint (q35) on Chromosome 5 is Characteristic of Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (`Ki-1 Lymphoma`)," Br. J. Haematol. 71:31-36 (1989).
Saltman, D.L., et al., "Isolation of Region-Specific Cosmids from Chromosome 5 by Hybridization with Microdissection Clones," Nucl. Acids Res. 20(6):1401-1404 (Mar. 25, 1992).
Saltman, D.L., et al., "A Physical Map of 15 Loci on Human Chromosome 5q23-q33 by Two-Color Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization," Genomics 16(3):726-732 (Jun. 1993).
Sambrook, J., et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Ed., Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, pp. 12.2-12.3, 16.2 (1989).
Sawyers, C.L., et al., "Leukemia and the Disruption of Normal Hematopoiesis," Cell 64:337-350 (Jan. 25, 1991).
Schlessinger, J., and Ullrich, A., "Growth Factor Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases," Neuron 9:383-391 (Sep. 1992).
Schmidt-Zachmann, M.S., et al., "A Constitutive Nucleolar Protein Identified as a Member of the Nucleoplasmin Family," EMBO J. 6(7):1881-1890 (1987).
Schmidt-Zachman, M.S., and Franke, W.W., "DNA Cloning and Amino Acid Sequence Determination of a Major Constituent Prote
Look A. Thomas
Morris Stephan W.
Hendricks Keith D.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
LandOfFree
Human ALK protein tyrosine kinase does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Human ALK protein tyrosine kinase, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Human ALK protein tyrosine kinase will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1393646