192 clutches and power-stop control – Clutches – Axially engaging
Patent
1998-02-03
1999-09-14
Marmor, Charles A.
192 clutches and power-stop control
Clutches
Axially engaging
192 86, F16D 1104
Patent
active
059507853
ABSTRACT:
A hub clutch assembly mounted between an axle and a hub of a four-wheel drive vehicle and having a 2WD/4WD position indicator that is simple in structure. A slide ring is axially slidably mounted on the axle. The slide ring is biased by a spring to a position in which an external gear formed on the slide ring engages an internal gear of an outer ring to maintain 4WD position. A magnet fixed to a cover attracts the slide ring to a 2WD position and keeps it in the 2WD position. The drive mode is changed between the 2WD mode and the 4WD mode by supplying pressure fluid only for a limited time period set by timers. A pressure gauge is provided in a passage for pressure fluid to indicate whether the current drive mode is the 2WD mode or the 4WD mode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4020933 (1977-05-01), Gill
patent: 4625846 (1986-12-01), Gomez
patent: 4817752 (1989-04-01), Lobo et al.
patent: 5413201 (1995-05-01), Vidal
patent: 5788038 (1998-08-01), Hickey et al.
Adachi Kenro
Norimatsu Takayuki
Marmor Charles A.
NTN Corporation
Waddell Tisha D.
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