Hot liquid solder reflow machine

Metal fusion bonding – With means to remove – compact – or shape applied flux or filler

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228 40, 228191, 228264, B23K 300, B23K 306, B23K 3706

Patent

active

047829915

ABSTRACT:
A solder reflow machine for removing and replacing electronic components of the pin-grid array type having a large number of leads soldered into a very densely populated printed circuit board. The machine utilizes a heat-transfer liquid and a vacuum to remove the component from the board. The printed circuit board is positioned with the component facing downwardly. A tank containing the heat-transfer liquid is located below the printed circuit board. The apparatus includes a solder reflow head which has a component-engaging vacuum plate with a central opening that is in communication with a vacuum source through a pipe which is pulled downwardly to remove the component. The component is surrounded by a wall in combination with the bottom of the printed circuit board and seals off the liquid flow path. The heat-transfer liquid is pumped up through a pipe that extends into a storage tank so that it flows into, an input passageway in the solder reflow head over the component leads to reflow the solder and down an exit passageway.

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Kristiansen F., "Nozzle For Reflow Soldering," IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 11 No. 5, Oct. 1968, p. 482.
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Trollman C., "Solder Reflow Tool," IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 11 No. 10, Mar. 1969, p. 1298.
Dingman E. G., "Solvent Vapor Solder Reflow," IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 13 No. 3, Aug. 1970, p. 639.

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