Hot gas generation system for producing combustible gases for a

Details Hot gas generation system for producing combustible gases for a Hot gas generation system for producing combustible gases for a

1991-05-15

1992-08-18

Favors, Edward G.

Furnaces

Combined

With boiler

48111, 48209, 110110, 110171, 110188, 110214, 110229, 110247, 110259, 110346, F23B 700

Patent

active

051389576

ABSTRACT:
A bottom-feed, biomass material gasification system feeds fuel such as green and wet woodchips from below up through a central opening in a stationary, perforate fire table which supports the mound-like fuel bed which is formed. A plurality of ring-like air manifolds contiguously below the fire table, and surrounding the fuel supply tube are separately provided with air in a controlled manner according to the demand for the combustible gas produced, and a greater volume of air is supplied to the centralmost manifold, than to the outer manifold, or manifolds. The system includes, in addition to a primary heating chamber, a secondary heating chamber which receives the hot gases generated in the primary chamber and, via a centrifugal cyclonic action, combusts fly ash particles which may remain entrained in the gas, before passing the hot gases to the boiler burner for cumbustion. The atmosphere in the primary combustion chamber is partially starved, insofar as the supply of oxygen is concerned, and is maintained under a lower pressure than the gases which outlet from the primary chamber to the secondary chamber so that there is a continuous suction or draft pulling the hot gases generated in the primary chamber directly to the secondary chamber. An ash disposal system has paddles mounted on a rotary band bearing on the fire table for moving the ash which is generated from the perimeter of the fire table, when the ash build-up is sufficient to warrant it.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4672899 (1987-06-01), Kainer
patent: 4848249 (1989-07-01), LePori et al.
patent: 4987115 (1991-01-01), Michel-Kim

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