Hot gas defrost system

Refrigeration – With means preventing or handling atmospheric condensate... – Means utilizing heat developed by refrigeration producer

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F25B 4700

Patent

active

042791294

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus utilizing a hot gas defrost system wherein superheated gas from the system compressor outlet is conducted directly into the heat exchanger to be defrosted, by-passing the condenser and thermal expansion valve to effect removal of the frost and ice accumulation on the heat exchanger surface. A portion of the hot compressor discharge gas is conducted directly into an accumulator with the liquid refrigerant received from the heat exchanger to be defrosted, the liquid refrigerant resulting from the gaseous refrigerant being condensed in the heat exchanger as the ice is melted. The refrigerant condensed to a liquid during defrost is vaporized in the accumulator thereby providing a supply of gaseous refrigerant to the compressor suction line, said gaseous refrigerant being a combination of the non-condensed discharge gas conducted to the accumulator and the liquid refrigerant vaporized in the accumlator.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3167930 (1965-02-01), Block et al.
patent: 3636723 (1972-01-01), Kramer
patent: 4122688 (1978-10-01), Mochizuki et al.
Bonhotal, L. J.,Defrost: How Hot Gas Does It, In RSC, pp. 27-34, Mar. 1979.

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