Typewriting machines – Typing by other than type-face or type-die – Character formation by impact
Patent
1978-11-02
1981-06-09
Sewell, Paul T.
Typewriting machines
Typing by other than type-face or type-die
Character formation by impact
310323, 310328, 400126, B41J 310
Patent
active
042722004
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for driving a matrix printer element is described which utilizes a piezoelectrically driven horn loaded driver. The horn is preferably tapered in the direction of the printing element and has a base area to which is attached a piezoelectric crystal excitation device. The piezoelectric crystal structure is driven by electric pulses which are coupled to the tapered horn to increase the impact velocity and stroke at the output end of the horn. The piezoelectric crystals may be controlled by the application of a particular pulse pattern to reduce resonance and insure an optimum deceleration of the crystal during rebound of the printing element.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2512743 (1950-06-01), Hansell
patent: 3970184 (1976-07-01), Helmrich et al.
patent: 4115789 (1978-09-01), Fishbeck
Duffield Edward H.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Sewell Paul T.
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