Hopper system with lid

Planting – Miscellaneous

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C222S609000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06240862

ABSTRACT:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to implement hoppers for storing and dispensing materials such as seed, fertilizers, insecticide and herbicide. In particular, the present invention relates to a lid for an implement hopper that is easily and securely mounted to the hopper while the hopper is being filled with material.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Various vehicles and implements, such as planters, include hoppers for storing and dispensing materials such as seed, fertilizers, insecticides and herbicides. Hoppers typically include a first opening through which the internal volume of the hopper is filled and a second opening through which the material stored within the hopper is dispensed or metered. Although hoppers may have various sizes and shapes, conventional hoppers are generally elongate in shape to increase the number of hoppers that may be carried by the vehicle or implement along its transverse width. Reducing the width of each hopper to increase the number of hoppers which may be supported along the width of the vehicle or implement is extremely important in many implements, such as planters, where the implement must carry multiple hoppers for planting or applying materials, such as seeds and the like, to multiple rows narrowly spaced from one another.
To prevent contamination of the materials stored within the hopper and to enable the hopper to be filled or emptied, hoppers typically include a lid configured to temporarily cover and seal the first opening. During filling of the hopper, the lid is typically supported by the hopper adjacent the hopper with the opening uncovered. To enable the lid to be supported adjacent to the hopper with the opening uncovered, the lids are typically hinged to the hopper or are temporarily hooked to the hopper. Hinged lids typically include one or more elongate hinges interconnecting the lid to one of the hopper side walls. Hooked lids typically include a single hook which extends from a lower surface of the lid and which forms a channel sized to receive the front wall of the hopper.
Both conventional arrangements for mounting the lid to the hopper during filling have several disadvantages. Current arrangements using hinges increase both the cost and manufacturing complexity of the hopper and lid. Moreover, arrangements using hinges generally require that the hopper and the lid be stronger and more rigid at locations where the hinge is fastened to the hopper and to the lid.
Current arrangements using a single hook extending from the bottom of the lid frequently allow the lid to be accidentally separated from the hopper during filling such as during periods of high wind. With both arrangements, the lid can only be secured to the hopper along one predetermined side. As a result, neither of the conventional arrangements enable the person filling the hopper to easily adjust the positioning of the lid to facilitate filling of the hopper.
Thus, there is a continuing need for a hopper and lid system that enables the lid and hopper to be formed from relatively thin and inexpensive materials, that enables the positioning of the lid to be easily modified to facilitate filling of the hopper and that securely retains the lid to the hopper during high winds.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a lid for use with a hopper having a bottom and a plurality of walls forming an internal volume having a first opening through which the internal volume is filled and a second opening through which the internal volume is emptied. The lid includes a panel configured to cover the opening and first and second hooks. Each hook is configured to engage one of the side walls to support the panel relative to the hopper with the opening uncovered. The second hook extends obliquely to the first hook.
The present invention is also directed to a hopper and lid system for an implement that includes a hopper having a bottom and a plurality of walls forming an internal volume with a first opening through which the internal volume is filled and a second opening through which the internal volume is emptied, a lid configured to cover the opening, a first hook coupled to the lid and configured to engage one of the plurality of walls to support the lid relative to the hopper with the opening uncovered and a second hook coupled to the lid and configured to engage one of the plurality of walls to support the lid relative to the hopper with the opening uncovered. The second hook extends non parallel to the first hook. Preferably, the second hook extends perpendicular to the first hook to enable the lid to be coupled to perpendicular walls of the hopper. The hopper and lid system further includes a flexible tether having a first end coupled to the hopper and a second end coupled to the lid.
The present invention is also directed to a hopper and lid system for an implement, the hopper and lid system comprising a hopper having a bottom and a plurality of walls forming an internal volume with a first opening through which the internal volume is filled and a second opening through which the internal volume is emptied, a lid configured to cover the opening and a flexible tether having a first end coupled to the hopper and a second end coupled to the lid.


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