Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer
Patent
1995-09-05
1997-09-02
Font, Frank G.
Optics: measuring and testing
By dispersed light spectroscopy
Utilizing a spectrometer
356357, G01B 902
Patent
active
056637934
ABSTRACT:
A method and system for measuring the phase difference between two orthogonally polarized components of a test beam as well as the intensities of these two components. A partially-polarizing beamsplitter (101) divides a polarized test beam (103) into first and second spatially-separated beams (154,104). The first beam (154) passes through a wave plate (160) oriented so as to retard the phase of the s polarization component with respect to the p polarization component. The first beam (154) then passes through a first polarizing beamsplitter (155), to produce a first pair of spatially separated output beams (156,157) with mutually-orthogonal linear polarizations. The second beam (104) is likewise passed through a second polarizing beamsplitter (105) to produce a second pair of linearly-polarized output beams (106,107). Photodetectors (108,109,158,159) send an electrical signals proportional to the intensities of the beams (106,107,156,157) to a computer (99). The computer (99) calculates the phase difference between the s and p polarization components of the test beam, as well as the relative intensities of the s and p polarization components of the test beam. The invention also provides methods and means for calibrating the inventive apparatus using polarizing elements (52,53,54) and a beam block (51). The calibration procedure determines the phase retardance of the wave plate (155), the polarizing characteristics of the partially-polarizing beamsplitter (101), and the electrical characteristics of each of the photodetectors (108.109,158,159).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4798468 (1989-01-01), Ohuchi
patent: 4842408 (1989-06-01), Yoshii et al.
patent: 5018862 (1991-05-01), Aiello
patent: 5243649 (1993-09-01), Franson
patent: 5374991 (1994-12-01), Atkinson et al.
patent: 5392116 (1995-02-01), Makosch
A. Dorsey, R. J. Hocken, M. Horowitz, "A low cost laser interferometer system for machine tool applications" (Precision Eng. 5 p. 29, 1983).
R. Smythe, R. Moore, "Instantaneous phase measuring interferometry" (Proc. Soc. Phot. Opt. Instr. Eng. 429 p. 16, 1983).
V. Greco, G. Molesini, F. Quercioli, "Accurate polarization interferometer" (Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66 p. 3729, 1994).
P.L.M. Heydemann, "Determination and correction of quadrature infringe measurement errors in interferometers" (Appl. Opt. 20 p. 3382, 1981).
Font Frank G.
Kim Robert
Kurland, Esq. Lawrence G.
Zygo Corporation
LandOfFree
Homodyne interferometric receiver and calibration method having does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Homodyne interferometric receiver and calibration method having , we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Homodyne interferometric receiver and calibration method having will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-312972