Holographic straightness meter

Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection

Patent

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Details

356138, G03H 102, G01B 1127

Patent

active

044666934

ABSTRACT:
A holographic straightness meter comprising an optical element and a hologram disposed on a moving member and one pair of reflection elements disposed on a fixed member. The object beam and reference beam from the optical element are reflected by the reflection elements so as to impinge upon the hologram and form interference fringes on the screen placed behind the hologram. The number, interval, and inclination of these interference fringes vary with the amount of lateral displacement of the moving member. Thus by analyzing the interference fringes for such factors, the amount of the lateral displacement of the moving member can be determined.

REFERENCES:
Stroke, G. W., "An Alignment Interferometer for Precision Straightness-Measurements and Control Even of Rapidly Moving Carriages", JOSA, vol. 51, No. 12, Dec. 1961, pp. 1340, 1341.

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