Hollow-cathode gas-discharge tube

Electric lamp and discharge devices – With support and/or spacing structure for electrode and/or... – For plural electrodes of discharge device

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H01J 1704, H01J 6104

Patent

active

043203213

ABSTRACT:
A hollow-cathode gas-discharge tube comprises an anode and a cathode contained within a suitable envelope and isolated from one another, the cathode being provided with a cylindrical cavity having a diameter d, which is open on the side of the anode. The anode represents a hollow body of revolution arranged coaxially with the cathode cavity and composed of a hollow cylindrical portion mating a hollow variable-section portion. One portion of the anode represents a hollow cylindrical structure having a cavity diameter D, its bottom being provided with a central opening and disposed level with or below the end surface of the cathode. The other portion of the anode contains a cavity whose diameter evenly increases in the direction of emission from the cavity diameter D of the cylindrical portion of the anode, a height 1 of the cylindrical portion of the anode, its cavity diameter D, and the diameter d of the cylindrical cavity of the cathode being related to one another as follows:

REFERENCES:
patent: 3242371 (1966-03-01), Sugawara et al.
patent: 3264511 (1966-08-01), Yamasaki
patent: 3476970 (1969-11-01), Gillies et al.
patent: 3596127 (1971-07-01), Yasuda et al.
patent: 3725716 (1973-04-01), Yamasaki
patent: 4071802 (1978-01-01), Yamasaki
Hollow Cathode Lamp data, Varian Techtron Pty., Ltd. (73).

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