Hit-density-based replacement for data cache with prefetching

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364DIG1, 3642557, 36424612, G06F 1212

Patent

active

052936090

ABSTRACT:
A least recently used cache replacement system in which the data cache is logically partitioned into two separate sections, demand and prefetch. A cache directory table and a least recently used table are used to maintain the cache. When a new demand data page is added to the cache, a most recently used (MRU) pointer is updated and points to this new page. When a prefetch page is added to the cache, the least recently used pointer of the demand section is updated with its backward pointer pointing to this new page. A cache hit on a demand of prefetch page moves that page to the top of the least recently used table. When a free page is needed in the cache, it is selected from the demand or prefetch sections of the memory based on a comparison of the demand hit density and the prefetch hit density so to maintain a balance between these two hit densities.

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Effelsberg, "Principles of Database Buffer Management," ACM Trans. On Database Systems, vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 560-595, Dec. 1984.
Shih et al., "A File-Based Adaptive Prefetch Caching Design," IEEE International Conference on Computer Design: VLSI in Computers & Processors, Cambridge, Mass., Sep. 17-19, 1990.
"Biasing Cache Threshold Pointers Toward Less Pre-Staging," IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 31, No. 8, Jan., 1989.

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