High VSWR mismatch output stage

Amplifiers – With semiconductor amplifying device – Including protection means

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Details

330207P, 455115, H02H 720, H03F 304

Patent

active

061373664

ABSTRACT:
The present invention teaches a variety of high VSWR mismatch output stages and methods for protecting output stages during high VSWR operation. To accomplish these goals, the present invention teaches absorbing reverse base current arising at the base of the power transistor of the output stage. In one embodiment, a variable impedance device such as a transistor is coupled to the base of the power transistor such that when the base-emitter voltage exceeds a predefined voltage, the variable impedance device goes into a low impedance mode and absorbs a portion of the base current. In another embodiment, feedback control circuitry is incorporated into the output stage bias circuitry in order to control the total base current.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5493255 (1996-02-01), Murtojarvi
Wong et al., "TP 3.5: A 2.7-5.5V 0.2-1W BiCMOS RF Driver Amplifier IC with Closed-loop Power Control and Biasing," Philips Semiconductors, Sunnyvale, 1998 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, pp. 52-53.
Maxim Integrated Products, "Low Voltage, Silicon RF Power Amplifier/Predriver," 19-1093: Rev 0; Jul. 1996, pp. 1-8, Sunnyvale, CA, http://www.maxim-ic.com.
Maxim Integrated Products, "MAX2430 Evaluation Kit," pp. 1-4, Sunnyvale, CA, http://www.maxim-ic.com. Dated at Least One Year Prior to Instant Invention.

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