High voltage insulators

Electricity: conductors and insulators – Insulators – With terminal elements

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Details

174209, 174212, 428447, 524430, 524588, H01B 1702, H01B 1750, H01B 346

Patent

active

047498242

ABSTRACT:
A high performance, high voltage electrical insulator, for use at greater than 15 Kv in wet, contaminated conditions, is designed to give a minimum surface area while maintaining a low leakage current by specifying the ratios of shed diameter to shed pitch, leakage distance between support fittings to the straight line distance between support fittings, and the shed diameter to the support rod diameter. Through the use of specified silicone elastomeric compositions, or through the use of silicone compositions meeting specified electrical properties, an insulator meeting the design specifications is shown to be a useful high voltage insulator.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3965065 (1976-06-01), Elliott
patent: 4001128 (1977-01-01), Penneck
patent: 4174464 (1979-11-01), Kawaguchi et al.
patent: 4177322 (1979-12-01), Homan et al.
patent: 4217466 (1980-08-01), Kuhl
patent: 4246696 (1981-01-01), Bauer et al.
patent: 4476155 (1984-10-01), Niemi
patent: 4505033 (1985-03-01), Wheeler
"High Surface Resistance Protective Coatings for High Voltage Insulators", Presented by R. G. Niemi and T. Orbeck at the IEEE Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting in San Francisco, Calif., on Jul. 9-14, 1972.
"Silicone Elastomer for Composite Fiberglass Reinforced High Voltage Insulators", Presented by P. Robert, J. Davis, and J. Dexter; Presented in Russia, in Jun. of 1977.
"Field Experience and Testing of New Insulator Types in South Africa", Presented by H. Weihe, R. E. Macey, and J. P. Reynders; at the 1980 Session of the Int'l Conf. on Large High Voltage Electric Systems.
"Silicone Elastomer Insulators for High Voltage Outdoor Applications on British Rail", Presented by J. C. G. Wheeler, A. Bradwell, M. J. Dams, and I. Sibbald; at a BEMA Conference in May, 1982.

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