Electricity: conductors and insulators – With fluids or vacuum – Conduits – cables and conductors
Patent
1981-12-04
1983-11-22
Grimley, A. T.
Electricity: conductors and insulators
With fluids or vacuum
Conduits, cables and conductors
174 25C, 174102SC, H01B 714, H01B 902, H01B 906
Patent
active
044170939
ABSTRACT:
A direct current, electric, submarine cable which may be used in long lengths and at great depths and which has improved voltage breakdown characteristics with respect to voids which form in the insulation. The cable has a conductor surrounded by an inner semi-conductive screen which is surrounded by cellulose paper tape insulation which is surrounded by an outer semi-conductive screen which is surrounded by a metal sheath. The paper tape is impregnated with a compound comprising a viscous hydrocarbon oil containing a substance having polar groups, the amount of the substance being sufficient to make the volume resistivity of the compound 100 times lower than the volume resistivity of the tape with the compound therein.
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Constandinov, Dr. T. E., "The Electrical Resistivity of Insulating Papers", Insulations/Circuits, 6/1970, pp. 36-38.
Pohnan, Frank J., "Voids and Wax in Solid High-Voltage Cables", AIEE Transactions, vol. 70, Part II, 1951, pp. 1372-1375.
Lanfranconi Gianmario
Metra Piero
Occhini Elio
Grimley A. T.
Nimmo Morris H.
Societa Cavi Pirelli S.p.A.
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