High voltage d-c vacuum interrupter device with magnetic control

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Discharge device load – Plural cathode and/or anode discharge device load

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Details

200144B, 315338, 315340, 315344, 313160, 313162, H01J 150, H01H 3318

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active

041307828

ABSTRACT:
A high voltage interrupter consists of a cathode disposed centrally along the axis of an annular anode ring. The anode ring is a part of the wall of an evacuated container and is enclosed by a magnetic coil. Current flows through an arc plasma struck between the cathode and anode and this arc current is controlled by a magnetic field produced by the external coil which varies the impedance of the arc and causes the arc to extinguish. The anode contains a plurality of parallel metal vanes which extend into the interior of the evacuated housing to increase the current capability of the device and to control the rate of change of the current during switching operation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2227829 (1941-01-01), Hansell
patent: 2660687 (1953-11-01), Coleman
patent: 3696264 (1972-10-01), Clark et al.
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. BD-22, No. 4, Apr. 1975, pp. 173-180; "The Interruption of Vacuum Arcs at High DC Voltages" by Alexander S. Gilmour, Jr. & David L. Lockwood.

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