Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps – Runner has spirally arranged blade or fluid passage – Extending along runner axis
Patent
1984-11-13
1987-08-04
Croyle, Carlton R.
Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps
Runner has spirally arranged blade or fluid passage
Extending along runner axis
415 90, F04D 108, F04B 500
Patent
active
046843175
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a high-vacuum molecular pump of the kind comprising at least two coaxial elements (1 and 2) mounted rotatably with respect to each other and at a small distance from each other, wherein a side of one of the elements (1) positioned opposite a side of another element (2) is provided with at least one helical groove (5), and wherein a pump space (6) is present between these two sides of the elements, which pump space (6) is in communication with a gas supply (7) and a gas discharge (10, 8). Between the gas supply (7) and the pump space (6) a substantially annular gas supply chamber (9) is present, which is bounded by the elements (1 and 2) and which is relatively wide near the gas supply (7) but narrows downstream towards the pumpspace (6). The helical groove (5) extends into the annular gas supply chamber (9). According to the invention, blades (11, 11a) are mounted in the annular gas supply chamber (9), which blades (11, 11a) are attached to the side of an element (2) located opposite the helical groove (5) extending into the annular gas supply chamber (9).
REFERENCES:
patent: 940103 (1909-11-01), Feld
patent: 2569563 (1951-10-01), Grantham
Luijten Waltherus J. T. H.
Moonen Johannes J. E.
Croyle Carlton R.
Olds Theodore W.
Ultra-Centrifuge Nederland N.V.
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