Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1995-02-14
1996-02-13
Nguyen, Nam
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
20419212, 20429819, C23C 1434
Patent
active
054909147
ABSTRACT:
A sputtering target comprises a disc machined from a first piece of target grade material, having a front sputtering face and a rear face opposite. The sputtering face and target material erode during use to define a final sputtered face contour and a residual target thickness t measured from the rear face. A hub is machined from a second piece of material and is secured to the rear face of the disc. The securement device utilizes a depth of target material measured from the rear face which minimizes the thickness t in a region adjacent the hub so as to maximize the amount of the target grade material sputterable before in the region before encountering the securement device. In another form, the disc and hub are forged from a single starting slug of target grade material. The slug has an initial height to diameter ratio such that the flow lines developed in displaced target material during forging which turn upward from the disc into the hub are located at a depth of the target material measured from the rear face which also minimizes the thickness t so as to maximize the amount of the target grade material sputterable.
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Hurwitt Steven
Weiss Corey
Materials Research Corporation
Nguyen Nam
Sony Corporation
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