High temperature seawater-based cross-linked fracturing...

Earth boring – well treating – and oil field chemistry – Well treating – Contains inorganic component other than water or clay

Reexamination Certificate

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C507S209000, C507S211000, C507S217000, C507S903000, C507S921000, C507S922000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06911419

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides seawater-based cross-linked fracturing fluids and methods of preparing and using the fluids in fracturing subterranean formations penetrated by well bores and having temperatures above about 200° F. The improved cross-linked fracturing fluids are basically comprised of a gelling agent, seawater present in an amount sufficient to hydrate the gelling agent and to form a gelled aqueous fluid, and a delayed cross-linking agent, capable of causing delayed cross-linking of the gelling agent in the gelled aqueous fluid at a pH below the threshold for precipitate formation in seawater.

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