High temperature PHA extraction using PHA-poor solvents

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Treating polymer containing material or treating a solid...

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528480, C08F 600

Patent

active

060874716

ABSTRACT:
Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) polyester is extracted from biomass by dissolving the PHA in a non-halogenated solvent which comprises a PHA-poor solvent that dissolves less than 1% of the PHA at temperatures less than the solvent boiling point, or a mixture of a PHA-poor solvent and a PHA-good solvent. Following extraction of PHA under pressure at a temperature above about 80.degree. C., typically above the boiling point of the PHA-poor solvent, PHA polymer is precipitated by cooling the PHA-enriched solvent mixture. Suitable PHA-poor solvents can include linear and branched R.sub.1 --OH alcohols and R.sub.2 --COOR.sub.3 esters where R.sub.1 =C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, R.sub.2 =H, C.sub.1,C.sub.2, or C.sub.3, and R.sub.3 =C.sub.1 -C.sub.5.

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