High-temperature Josephson junction and method

Superconductor technology: apparatus – material – process – High temperature devices – systems – apparatus – com- ponents,... – Josephson junction – per se or josephson junction with only...

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257 31, 257 33, 505 1, 505702, 505729, 505329, H01L 3922

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053998812

ABSTRACT:
A hysteretic high-T.sub.c trilayer Josephson junction, and a method of forming the same are disclosed. The junction includes lower and upper high T.sub.c superconducting cuprate films separated by a barrier layer, where the thin films each include a molecular junction layer adjacent the barrier layer which is characterized by a high-T.sub.c cuprate stoichiometry and crystal structure, and a flat two-dimensional surface, as evidenced by its electron diffraction pattern using reflected high-energy electron diffraction. The junction and barrier layers in the junction are formed by atomic layer-by-layer deposition.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5047390 (1991-10-01), Higashino et al.
patent: 5227363 (1993-07-01), Furukawa et al.
patent: 5250817 (1993-10-01), Fink
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Article by C. T. Rogers, et al., entitled; "Fabrication of heteroepitaxial YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x -PrBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x -YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x Josephson devices grown by laser deposition" published in Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, Nov. 6, 1989, pp. 2032-2034.
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Article by J. Gao et al., entitled "Controlled preparation of all high-T.sub.c SNS-type edge junctions and DC SQIDs", published in Physics C 171, on 1990, pp. 126-130.
Article by J. Gao, titled "Characteristics of advanced YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.x -PrBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.x /YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.x edge type junctions", published in Appl. Phys. Lettl. 59, on Nov. 18, 1991, pp. 2754-2756.
Article by K. Mjzuno, entitled "Fabrication of thin-film-type Josephson junctions using a Si-Sr-Ca-Cu-O/Bi-Sr-Cu-O/Bi-Sr-Cu-O structure", published in Appl. Phys. Lettl. 56, on Apr. 9, 1990, pp. 1469-1471.
Article by P. M. Mankiewich et al., entitled "Fabrication and Characterization of an YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7 /AU/YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7 S-N-S Microbridge", published in SPIE vol. 948 High-T.sub.c Superconductivity: Thin Films and Devices, on 1988, pp. 37-40.

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