Radiant energy – Ion generation – Field ionization type
Patent
1978-05-10
1979-06-05
Dixon, Harold A.
Radiant energy
Ion generation
Field ionization type
250427, H01J 2700
Patent
active
041574710
ABSTRACT:
A reduced size ion source for on-line use with a cyclotron heavy-ion beam is provided. A sixfold reduction in source volume while operating with similar input power levels results in a 2000.degree. C. operating temperature. A combined target/window normally provides the reaction products for ionization while isolating the ion source plasma from the cyclotron beam line vacuum. A graphite felt catcher stops the recoiling reaction products and releases them into the plasma through diffusion and evaporation. Other target arrangements are also possible. A twenty-four hour lifetime of unattended operation is achieved, and a wider range of elements can be studied than was heretofore possible.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2978580 (1961-04-01), Von Ardenne
patent: 3392280 (1968-07-01), Friedman et al.
Carlson Dean E.
Deckelmann Louis M.
Dixon Harold A.
Hamel Stephen D.
United States Department of Energy
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