Earth boring – well treating – and oil field chemistry – Earth boring
Patent
1997-05-06
1998-11-17
Lovering, Richard D.
Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
Earth boring
2523152, 507901, 507904, C09K 706
Patent
active
058376542
ABSTRACT:
An oil base environmentally benign drilling fluid composition having a stable high viscosity and high gel strength at use temperatures of up to at least 450.degree. F. The drilling fluid includes a low toxicity biodegradable oil vehicle, and as a viscosifying agent an organoclay which is the reaction product of a mineral clay mixture and an alkyl quaternary ammonium salt. The mineral clay mixture comprises at least 50% by weight of a mineral clay selected from the group consisting of sepiolite, palygorskite and mixtures of sepiolite and palygorskite; and substantially the balance of the mixture is a smectite. Conventional additives such as emulsifiers and fillers may also be present in the drilling fluid.
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Carroll Paul W.
Durham David Hugh
Farrow Thomas C.
Lovering Richard D.
Southern Clay Products, Inc.
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