High temperature absorbent for water vapor

Compositions – Vaporization – or expansion – refrigeration or heat or energy... – With low-volatile solvent or absorbent

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252 67, 252 71, C09K 504, F25B 1506

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active

045632952

ABSTRACT:
The invention discloses a novel binary composition of matter for use in absorption cycles and similar applications requiring the reversible absorption and desorption of water vapor. The composition comprises an aqueous solution wherein the nonaqueous component consists essentially of a mixture of alkali metal nitrates optionally admixed with at least one alkali metal nitrite.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4454724 (1984-06-01), Erickson
Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry (English Translation), vol. 8, No. 12, Dec. 1963, pp. 1436-1441.
Tripp, "Vapor Pressures of Hydrate Melts Containing Lithium Nitrate and Alkali Nitrites", 1983.
Anon., "Diluted Salt Transfers Heat", Oil and Gas Journal, Jul. 13, 1970, pp. 76, 81.
Kohl et al., Gas Purification, 3rd Ed., 1979, Chapter 11.
Babenko, "Aqueous System Composed of Potassium and Sodium Nitrates and Nitrites", Zh. Neorg. Khim., 1972, 17(11), 3059-62, (Chem. Abstracts 78:48648e).

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