High tear strength flexible urethane foam composition and method

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...

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521125, 521131, 521176, 521902, 521914, 252182, C08G 1814, C08G 1832, C08G 1848

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active

045254907

ABSTRACT:
A flexible polyurethane foam composition characterized by high tensile or tear strength is prepared by reacting an MDI prepolymer, prepared by reacting a MDI having a low functionality with an ethylene oxide-capped polypropylene glycol polyol, with a small amount of a tetraethylene glycol as a cross-linking agent and an ethylene oxide-capped polypropylene glycol polyol, the reaction carried out in the presence of a blowing amount of a blowing agent, such as water or a halocarbon, and a catalytic amount of a polyurethane catalyst, such as a combination of an amine and tetravalent tin catalyst. The addition of a small amount of a chlorinated phosphate flame-retardant agent mixed with the reaction provides for a polyurethane foam composition of good fire retardancy and which when exposed to open flame does not melt, but chars. Further, the addition of a trimerization catalyst provides a foam composition with reduced shrinkage.

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patent: 4393015 (1983-07-01), Kaneda et al.
patent: 4436841 (1984-03-01), Rasshofer et al.
patent: 4452829 (1984-06-01), Smith

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