High strength steel composition having enhanced low temperature

Alloys or metallic compositions – Ferrous – Chromium containing – but less than 9 percent

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148335, 148663, C22C 3844, C21D 900

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057729573

ABSTRACT:
An iron composition and method for processing the composition that produces a steel alloy having enhanced low temperature toughness, without compromising other desirable mechanical properties, is described. The composition can be used to produce devices, such as saw chain, particularly useful for low temperature applications. In general, the steel composition comprises from about 0.2 weight percent to about 0.4 weight percent nickel, from about 0.2 to about 0.4 weight percent chromium, from about 0.5 weight percent to about 1.0 weight percent carbon, from about 0.3 to about 0.5 weight percent manganese, from about 0.1 to about 0.35 weight percent silicon, and from about 0.08 weight percent to about 0.20 weight percent molybdenum. After heat treating, the steel composition has an average fracture toughness of greater than about 42 ksi in.sup.1/2, and an average modified Charpy energy-to-failure of greater than about 2 ft.lbs at temperatures greater than about -20.degree. F. A method for making and heat treating the compositions also is described. Plural saw chain components may be made from the alloy and then assembled into saw chain.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3655366 (1972-04-01), DePaul
patent: 3663316 (1972-05-01), Kulmburg
patent: 3854363 (1974-12-01), Merkell et al.
patent: 3907614 (1975-09-01), Bramfitt et al.
patent: 4062705 (1977-12-01), Gondo et al.
Key To Steels, 10 Edition 1974, Germany.
"Alloying Elements in Steel," American Society for Metals, 2nd Ed., p. 244 (1961).

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