Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Control circuits for electromagnetic devices – For relays or solenoids
Patent
1982-08-09
1984-10-23
Goldberg, E. A.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Control circuits for electromagnetic devices
For relays or solenoids
361191, 335255, 335266, 335268, H01H 5122, H01F 708
Patent
active
044791623
ABSTRACT:
An electromagnetic actuator is provided by a single armature plunger that reciprocally shuttles between two magnetic paths provided by a pair of coils. Undesired retarding-flux is cancelled in overlapping linkage paths through the plunger, yielding increased net magnetic force in the intended direction of movement and faster plunger operation. When either coil is energized, a primary flux path is created around that coil through the plunger, and a secondary flux path is created around both coils through the plunger. The primary path attracts the plunger to close a magnetic air gap. The secondary path holds the plunger in place. Current to the ON coil is also supplied through a limiting resistor to the OFF coil to generate reverse polarity flux in the latter cancelling secondary flux from the ON coil.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2082121 (1937-06-01), Rypinski
patent: 3183410 (1965-05-01), Flora
patent: 3784943 (1974-01-01), Morkowitz et al.
Hastings Jerome K.
Offutt Warren B.
Andrews George
Eaton Corporation
Goldberg E. A.
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