High speed measuring device utilizing logarithmic conversion

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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250214L, G06G 724

Patent

active

051361922

ABSTRACT:
A measuring device comprises a detector (1) for a quantity x to be measured, which detector is adapted to produce two signals I.sub.1 and I.sub.2 which relate to x as x=(I.sub.1 -I.sub.2)/(I.sub.1 +I.sub.2). The device further comprises a processing circuit (3) which includes a first and a second logarithmic converter (9, 11) whose inputs receive input signals V.sub.1 and V.sub.2 which are proportional to the first and the second measuring signal I.sub.1, I.sub.2, respectively. The outputs of the logarithmic converters are connected to first and second inputs (12A, 12B) of a subtractor circuit (13) which produces at its output (14) an output signal U(x) which depends on the quantity x to be measured. If a subtractor circuit is used which is adapted to determine the hyperbolic tangent of the difference between the signals logV.sub.1 and logV.sub.2 present at its two inputs (12A, 12B), the relationship between u(x) and x will be linear.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4633077 (1986-12-01), Ikari et al.
"Multi-Sensor-System fur Roboter" by G. Hirzinger and J. Dietrich Technisches Messen tm, 53, Jahrgang, Heft Jul. 8, 1986, pp. 286-292.
(ATM) Archiv fur technisches Messen-Blatt Z 6343-9 (Juli. 1973) 137 Elektronica 83/20, pp. 39-49.

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