High speed divider for phase-locked loops

Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – Afc with logic elements

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331 25, 377 44, 377 48, 377 52, H03K 2138, H03L 7193

Patent

active

056148690

ABSTRACT:
A high speed divider circuit is provided for phase-locked loops (PLLs). The divider circuit in the feedback loop of the PLL has two divider circuits, a prescalar divide-by-4 circuit, which receives the high frequency signal from the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) of the PLL, and a programmable divide-by-N circuit, which resets itself after counting up to N. Responsive to the reset signal from the divide-by-N circuit, the prescalar divider circuit divides the VCO signal by 4+P, where P is a programmable value. This programmable periodic change in the divisor of the prescalar divide circuit allows the divisor in the classic PLL frequency synthesis equation to be set to nearly any number so that the synthesized output frequency of the PLL can be set with very fine resolution.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4179670 (1979-12-01), Kingsbury
patent: 4633194 (1986-12-01), Kikuchi et al.

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