High speed cross-point switch using SiGe HBT technology

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – Passive components in ics

Reexamination Certificate

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C340S002290

Reexamination Certificate

active

06984870

ABSTRACT:
A high-speed cross-point switch is built on a preferably silicon substrate and uses bipolar transistor switching elements. Preferably, the bipolar transistors are SiGe bipolar junction transistors. Intersecting conductive input and output microstrips are preferably thinned at their intersections to reduce shunt capacitance between the coupled lines. It is also preferred that the input buffer be connected in cascode fashion with the switching transistors in order to create an amplification stage. The signal and its inverse are carried on balanced microstrip pairs in order to reduce electromagnetic field strength at the center of the balanced line pairs thereby improving isolation between two crossing balanced pairs.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4897645 (1990-01-01), Hofmann
patent: 5001474 (1991-03-01), Verbeek
patent: 40 10 283 (1991-10-01), None
patent: 0 967 680 (1999-12-01), None
PTO 05-1831, Translation of German Patent No. 40 10 283 A1, Feb. 10, 1991, 13 pp.
Arora R et al: “A monolithic 4*4 TIA crosspoint switch and laser driver IC with very high programming speed” ESSCIRC 2002. pp. 499-502, XP008031184.
Kondo M et al: “Ultra13Low-Power and High-Speed Sige Base Bipolar Transistors Fro Wireless Telecommunication Systems” vol. 45, No. 6, Jun. 1, 1998, pp. 1287-1294, XP000754180.
Luy J-F et al: “Si/Sige MMIC's” IEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEE Inc. New York, US, vol. 43, No. 4, Part 1, Apr. 1, 1995, pp. 705-714, XP000496274.
Shin H J et al: “An Experimental 5-GB/S 16×16 Si-Bipolar Crosspoint Switch” vol. 27, No. 12, Dec. 1, 1992, pp. 1812-1818, XP000329032.

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