High speed comparator with offset cancellation

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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307494, 307355, 307530, 307279, H03K 3356, H03K 3023

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active

050327445

ABSTRACT:
A regenerative latch includes a fully differential amplifier with two inputs and two outputs and two positive feedback paths, each path coupling each of the two outputs to one of the two inputs through a capacitor. Hence, during the reset phase, the two capacitors will block all DC voltages thereby enabling offset cancellation of the amplifier. During the regeneration phase, the two positive feedback paths drive the amplifier quickly into saturation. The output of the regenerative latch may be used to drive a second stage latch to reduce metastability and to reduce the gain requirements for the latch. The transistor channels of the input transistors of the second stage latch are reverse biased into depletion regions to reduce the input capacitance of the second latch during reset. Such low input capacitance speeds up the regeneration of the first stage latch.

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