Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Silicon or compound thereof – Oxygen containing
Patent
1985-03-11
1987-06-02
Terapane, John F.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Silicon or compound thereof
Oxygen containing
423329, 502 79, C01B 3328, C03C 366
Patent
active
H00002828
ABSTRACT:
A sodium Y type faujasite having a high silica/alumina ratio is obtained by lowering the active soda content below the conventionally employed levels. This is done by adding an acid and/or an aluminum salt solution such as an aluminum sulfate solution to the sodium silicate in the zeolite synthesis slurry. Alternatively, the desired alumina and silica starting materials can be supplied in part by using an aluminum salt gelled mother liquor such as an alum gelled mother liquor. This permits the use of less reactants which are high in soda such as sodium silicate and sodium aluminate which in turn reduces the amount of soda present. The addition of these soda removers or the use of low soda reactants permits the production of NaY having a silica/alumina ratio of 5.0 and higher. These Y zeolites have a high degree of crystallinity as measured by an NMR sharpness index defined herein and they have an absence of occluded silica. The final product can be ion exchanged to a low level of Na.sub.2 O with rare earth or other metal cations or ammonium ions, to make a more thermally and steam stable zeolitic promoter for catalysts for treating petroleum fractions than can be made from conventional sodium Y.
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Chiang Robert L.
Edwards Grant C.
Cabic Edward J.
Jorgensen Eric
Terapane John F.
W. R. Grace & Co.
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