Electric lamp and discharge devices – Electrode and shield structures – With lead wire or connector
Patent
1992-10-05
1995-10-24
O'Shea, Sandra L.
Electric lamp and discharge devices
Electrode and shield structures
With lead wire or connector
313623, H01J 500
Patent
active
054612772
ABSTRACT:
A high pressure discharge lamp includes a sealed lamp vessel (1) having a quartz glass wall (2) enclosing a discharge space (3). Metal foils (4) are embedded in the wall, connected to electrode rods (6), and have a circumferential coating (7) of quartz glass at least adjacent the metal foil. The coating has a firm adherence to the rod. It may comprise in its boundary (7') adjoining the rod/coating interface an addition, e.g. selected from a group comprising thorium, yttrium, hafnium. Alternatively, rhenium may be present at the surface of the rod, giving an interlocking configuration of the rod and its coating. Due to a strong adherence of the quartz glass to the rod upon completing a seal, and due to large differences in expansion coefficients, the coating is torn off from the wall so as to be mechanically loose from the wall. The coating prevents premature failure of the lamp caused by leakage.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3868528 (1975-02-01), Lake et al.
patent: 4282395 (1981-08-01), Hagemann
patent: 4594529 (1986-06-01), de Vrijer
patent: 4749905 (1988-06-01), Mori et al.
patent: 5077505 (1991-12-01), Ekkelboom et al.
Van Dommelen Mark J. L. M.
Van Gennip Petrus M. G.
O'Shea Sandra L.
Patel Vip
U.S. Philips Corporation
Wieghaus Brian J.
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