High pressure combustor having a catalytic air preheater

Wells – With heating – refrigerating or heat insulating means – Burner in well

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Details

60723, 60760, 166303, 431211, E21B 3602, E21B 4324

Patent

active

044455704

ABSTRACT:
A combustor for generating a mixture of steam and combustion gas is located downhole in an oil well, so that the mixture can be injected directly into the reservoir, to displace heavy oil from the reservoir. The combustion is built up in stages, with each stage supplying hot air to the following stage. The first stage comprises a catalytic heat exchanger, which preheats the incoming air. One side of the exchanger is coated with catalyst. On this side of the exchanger the preheated air burns a clean fuel, so that heat flows through the metal wall of the exchanger to preheat the incoming air. The heated air from the first stage is used to ignite and burn a heavy fuel such as crude oil, which is burned in the second stage and following stages.

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