High power-to-mass ratio actuator

Electrical generator or motor structure – Non-dynamoelectric – Piezoelectric elements and devices

Reexamination Certificate

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C310S300000, C310S363000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07432630

ABSTRACT:
A method for driving an actuator. The method includes applying an electrical potential across an electrostrictive material relative to a counterelectrode disposed within an electrolyte, thereby creating a double layer potential across a region of enhanced ionic concentration. A current flowing between the electorostrictive material and the counterelectrode is measured. A portion of the applied potential appearing across the electrolyte and counterelectrode is calculated and subtracted from the applied potential to obtain an estimated double layer potential. The applied electrical potential is adjusted to obtain a specified double layer potential.

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