High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fu

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature

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429 26, H01M 804

Patent

active

047956836

ABSTRACT:
A method of evaporatively cooling an ion exchange membrane electrolyte fuel cell is disclosed. Liquid water mist 3 is introduced into the anode 6. A desiccant material 8 directs the liquid water mist 3 to the ion exchange membrane 12. Evaporation of a portion of both the product water and the supplied liquid water cools the cell and eliminates the need for a separate cooling chamber, resulting in a cell with high packing density, high current density capability and a large power to weight ratio.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3172784 (1965-03-01), Blackmer
patent: 3528858 (1970-09-01), Hodgdon et al.
patent: 3709736 (1973-01-01), Adlhart et al.
patent: 3761316 (1973-09-01), Stedman
patent: 4530886 (1985-07-01), Sederquist
patent: 4596748 (1986-06-01), Katz et al.
Schutz, A Preliminary Investigation of Radiation Catalysis in Fuel Cells, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Aug. 1979, Blacksburg, Va.

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