High performance soot removing centrifuge with impulse turbine

Imperforate bowl: centrifugal separators – Rotatable bowl – Driven by energy of material supplied

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494 70, 210168, 2103801, B04B 906, B04B 108

Patent

active

060173009

ABSTRACT:
A cone-stack centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating liquid includes a cone-stack assembly which is configured with a hollow rotor hub and is constructed to rotate about an axis. The cone-stack assembly is mounted onto a shaft centertube which is attached to a hollow base hub of a base assembly. The base assembly further includes a liquid inlet, a first passageway, and a second passageway which is connected to the first passageway. The liquid inlet is connected to the hollow base hub by the first passageway. A bearing arrangement is positioned between the rotor hub and the shaft centertube for rotary motion of the cone-stack assembly. An impulse-turbine wheel is attached to the rotor hub and a flow jet nozzle is positioned so as to be directed at the turbine wheel. The flow jet nozzle is coupled to the second passageway for directing a flow jet of liquid at the turbine wheel in order to impart rotary motion to the cone-stack assembly. The liquid for the flow jet nozzle enters the cone-stack centrifuge by way of the liquid inlet. The same liquid inlet also provides the liquid which is circulated through the cone-stack assembly.

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SAE Paper No. 971631, "Soot and Wear in Heavy Duty Diesel Engines", Robert Mainwaring, International Spring Fuels & Lubricants Meeting, Dearborn, Michigan, May 5-8, 1997.

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