High-dispersion grisms

Optical: systems and elements – Diffraction – From grating

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S015000, C359S831000, C359S834000, C359S837000, C385S037000

Reexamination Certificate

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11118978

ABSTRACT:
A grism based upon a grating with a given line frequency is configured such that a design wavelength will undergo either a specific total bend angle, a zero-degree total bend without lateral displacement, or a zero-degree total bend with a lateral displacement. Each configuration exhibits the same dispersion characteristics. Other design wavelengths, bend angles and displacements are possible through appropriate adjustment of grating frequency, prism geometry, and/or material(s). A specific design is disclosed using light with a +/−delta wavelength around a design wavelength of 795 nm. The invention may be used to disperse light at different wavelengths, including wavelengths associated with optical communications bands.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6278534 (2001-08-01), Arns
patent: 6449066 (2002-09-01), Arns et al.
patent: 2004/0223201 (2004-11-01), Dickson
Y. Huang, D. Su, and Y Tsai; Wavelength-division-multiplexing and -demultiplexing by using a substrate-mode grating pair, Optics Letters, vol. 17, No. 22, Nov. 15, 1992.
R. Kostuk, et. al.; “Reducing alignment and chromatic sensitivity of holographic optical interconnects with substrate-mode holograms,” Applied Optics, vol. 28, No. 22, Nov. 15, 1989.
E. B. Treacy, “Optical Pulse Compression With Diffraction Gratings,” IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. QE-5, No. 9, Sep. 1969.
D. E. Sheat,, G. R. Chamberlin, and D. J. McCartney; “Double Dispersion from Dichromated Gelatin Volume Transmissioin Gratings,” Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 1461, 1991.

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