Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Plural concentric or single coiled electrode
Patent
1983-12-08
1985-10-29
LeFevour, Charles F.
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Plural concentric or single coiled electrode
429194, 429250, 429254, 427243, H01M 400
Patent
active
045500649
ABSTRACT:
A secondary battery (10) of high energy density and long cycle is achieved by coating the separator (18) with a film (21) of cationic polymer such as polyvinyl-imidazoline. The binder of the positive electrode (14) such as an ethylene-propylene elastomer binder (26) containing particles (28) of TiS.sub.2 chalcogenide can also be modified to contain sulfone functional groups by incorporating liquid or solid sulfone materials such as 0.1 to 5 percent by weight of sulfolane into the binder. The negative lithium electrode (14), separator (18) and positive electrode (16) are preferably spirally wound and disposed within a sealed casing (17) containing terminals (32, 34). The modified separator and positive electrode are more wettable by the electrolytes in which a salt is dissolved in a polar solvent such as sulfolane.
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patent: 4217404 (1980-08-01), Verzwyvelt
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S. P. S. Yen, D. H. Shen, R. B. Somoano, "Elastomeric Binders for Electrodes," J. Electrochem Soc.: Electrochemical Science and Technology, May 1983, pp. 1107-1109.
Carter Boyd J.
Shen David H.
Somoano Robert B.
Yen Shiao-Ping S.
California Institute of Technology
Jacobs Marvin E.
LeFevour Charles F.
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