Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1983-01-28
1985-09-10
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
250223R, G01N 2186
Patent
active
045408874
ABSTRACT:
A high contrast ratio sensor is provided by introducing a pair of photodetectors into the sensor circuitry. One of the detectors is a diffuse detector and the other is either a reflective or transmittance detector. The two photodetectors are connected in a manner to cause the diffuse detector output to subtract from the reflective (or transmissive) detector output. This subtraction of signals provides a high contrast ratio. In a first embodiment, a diffuse detector and a reflectance detector are located on the same side of the paper as the emitter light and in a second embodiment a diffuse detector and a transmittance detector are located on opposite sides of the paper to be sensed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3435240 (1969-03-01), Brunton
patent: 3827808 (1974-08-01), Cho
patent: 3882308 (1975-05-01), Daughton et al.
patent: 4092068 (1978-05-01), Lucas et al.
patent: 4217491 (1980-08-01), Dufford et al.
patent: 4352988 (1982-10-01), Ishida
Crumrine Robert E.
Minerd Timothy M.
Chapuran Ronald F.
Nelms David C.
Xerox Corporation
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