Heterostructure semiconductor laser

Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor

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372 46, H01S 319

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active

047854570

ABSTRACT:
The crystallographic plane-dependent, amphoteric nature of Si-doped AlGaAs is used to provide a low threshold semiconductor laser. An active layer of AlGaAs is sandwiched between an injection layer and a current confining layer of AlGaAs. The injection layer is doped to be n-type conductivity. The confining layer is amphoterically doped with Si to be n-type in a (100) plane and p-type in a (111)A plane. The resulting p-n junctions, heterostructure, and geometry provide the current and the optical confinement for the semiconductor laser.

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Ballingall, et al., "Crystal Orientation Dependence of Silicon . . . ", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 41, p. 947, Nov. 15, 1982.
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Z. Rav-Noy, et al., "Vertical Field-Effect Transistors in III-V Semiconductors", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 45, p. 258, Aug. 1, 1984.
Miller, "Lateral p-n Junction Formation in GaAs Molecular . . . ", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 47, p. 1309, Dec. 15, 1985.
Miller, "Summary Abstract: Lateral p-n Junction Formation in GaAs . . . ", J. Vac. Sci. Technol., vol. B4, p. 655, Mar./Apr. 1986.

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