Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Heterojunction device – Light responsive structure
Patent
1995-02-24
1997-03-18
Crane, Sara W.
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Heterojunction device
Light responsive structure
257200, 372 7, 372 48, H01L 310328, H01S 330, H01S 319
Patent
active
056125500
ABSTRACT:
A heterojunction semiconductor device has a plurality of ordered phase alloy layers. Either the whole or a part of each of the ordered phase alloy layers has a crystal structure (triple-period structure) in which the ordered alloy is of a composition corresponding to the [111]A direction and an anion composition modulation period that is triple that of a disordered structure. The double-period structure may alternatively be used. The triple-period or double-period structure applied to the layer structure of the heterostructure semiconductor device results in a reduction of the bandgap.
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Gomyo, A., et al., "Observation of a New Ordered Phase in Al.sub.x In.sub.1-x As Alloy and Relation between Ordering Structure and Surface Reconstruction During Molecular-Beam-Epitaxial Growth", Phys. Review Letters, vol. 72, No. 5, 31 Jan. 1994, pp. 673-676.
Petroff, P.M., et al., "Band Gap Modulation in Two Dimensions by MBE Growth of Titled Superlattices and Applications to Quantum Confinement Structures", Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 95, No. 104, Feb. 1989, pp. 260-265.
Yamamoto, T., et al., "Periodic lateral structure of Al content modulations in AlGaAs grown on vicinal (lll)A GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy", Journal of Cyrstal Growth, vol. 127, No. 1/4, Feb. 1993, pp. 865-870.
Gomyo Akiko
Suzuki Tohru
Abraham Fetsum
Crane Sara W.
NEC Corporation
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