Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Heterojunction device – Bipolar transistor
Patent
1996-01-31
1998-02-24
Fahmy, Wael
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Heterojunction device
Bipolar transistor
257198, H01L 310328, H01L 310336
Patent
active
057214387
ABSTRACT:
A heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) (30) is formed to have a germanium composition profile (46) in a base region (32) that improves the tolerance of the HBT device (30) to manufacturing variations and reduces the sensitivity to emitter/base biases. A first region (40) of essentially constant germanium composition is formed at the interface of an emitter region (34) and the base region (32). The germanium composition profile (46) also has a second region (41) in which the germanium composition is increased linearly to provide an acceleration field by reducing the band gap in this second region (41). The acceleration field reduces the transit time of carriers and increases the frequency response of the HBT device (30).
REFERENCES:
patent: 5302841 (1994-04-01), Yamazaki
patent: 5358895 (1994-10-01), Steele et al.
patent: 5496746 (1996-03-01), Matthews
patent: 5508537 (1996-04-01), Imai
patent: 5512496 (1996-04-01), Chan et al.
Ford Jenny M.
Steele John W.
Tang Zhirong
Abraham Fetsum
Fahmy Wael
Motorola Inc.
Neel Bruce T.
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