Heterojunction bipolar transistor having a graded-composition ba

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Heterojunction device – Bipolar transistor

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257198, 257191, H01L 29737, H01L 29205

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058148434

ABSTRACT:
A HBT comprises a collector layer, a base layer and an emitter layer overlying a semi-insulating GaAs substrate. The base layer is composed of graded-composition GaAs.sub.1-x P.sub.x wherein x is 0 at the interface between the base layer and the collector layer, linearly increases as viewed toward the emitter layer and is 0.15 at the interface between the base layer and the emitter layer. The graded-composition of GaAs base layer provides a high carbon dosage, a high current gain and a high cut-off frequency without rise in the offset voltage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3111611 (1963-11-01), Hunter
patent: 3211970 (1965-10-01), Christian
patent: 4719155 (1988-01-01), Matsumoto
patent: 5001534 (1991-03-01), Lunardi et al.
patent: 5371389 (1994-12-01), Matsuno et al.
R. H. Saul, "Effect of a GaAs1-xPx Transition Zone on the Perfection of GaP Crystals Grown by Deposition onto GaAs Substrates," Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 40, No. 8, Jul. 1969, pp. 3273-3279.
Sze, S. M. "Semiconductor Devices," 1985 p. 268.

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