Heterojunction bipolar transistor

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Heterojunction device – Bipolar transistor

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257198, H01L 310328, H01L 310336

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active

055235948

ABSTRACT:
An AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistor in which a base doping concentration is set to be as very high as 5.times.10.sup.19 cm.sup.-3 or more to cause a band gap narrowing effect and to reduce a band gap difference by an amount corresponding to the band gap narrowing effect, an Al composition ratio, i.e., x in an Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x As material of an emitter layer is set to be less than 0.25, whereby an emitter resistance can be made small, an operating speed can be made fast and a current gain can be made high. Preferably, the base doping concentration is set to be 1.2.times.10.sup.20 cm.sup.-3 or more so that the operation speed can be made remarkably fast.

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