Herbicidal substituted pyridines, their preparation, and...

Plant protecting and regulating compositions – Plant growth regulating compositions – Organic active compound containing

Reexamination Certificate

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C504S225000, C504S251000, C504S252000, C504S253000, C504S257000, C504S244000, C504S230000, C504S235000, C504S238000, C504S242000, C504S247000, C504S248000, C546S276100, C546S300000, C546S280400, C546S284400, C546S261000, C546S279100, C546S153000, C546S175000, C546S176000, C544S124000, C544S180000, C544S238000, C544S298000, C544S405000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06794336

ABSTRACT:

It is known that substituted pyridines may possess herbicidal and plant growth regulating properties (cf., e.g., EP-A-0955300, WO 98/04550, EP-A-0955292, WO 00/75112, WO 01/00580, and WO 99/28301). In some cases, however, in the course of their use, these compounds have disadvantages, such as high persistency or inadequate selectivity in important crops, for example. Furthermore, EP-A-0196184 describes substituted pyridines.
Special 2,6-substituted pyridines have now been found which can be used with advantages as herbicides and plant growth regulators.
The present invention accordingly provides compounds of the formula (I) and/or salts thereof
in which
R
1
is identical or different at each occurrence and is H, halogen, CN, nitro, SF
5
, (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfinyl, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfonyl, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy]-carbonyl, and CN, or is (C
2
-C
8
)alkenyl or (C
2
-C
8
)alkynyl which are unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio,
 or is (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkyl]-carbonyl or (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfonyl, each of the radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio,
 or is S(O)
p
—R
7
, where
p=0, 1 or 2 and
R
7
is (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, (C
1
-C
8
)haloalkyl or NR
8
R
9
, where
 R
8
and R
9
independently of one another are identical or different and are H, (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, (C
2
-C
8
)alkenyl, (C
7
-C
10
)arylalkyl, (C
7
-C
10
)alkylaryl or (C
6
-C
10
)aryl, each of the last-mentioned five radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio,
 or is a group of the formula
where R
10
is (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, and
 W=O or S,
A is optionally substituted aryl, e.g., an optionally substituted phenyl radical, or is an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical, e.g., an optionally substituted heteroaromatic radical, such as optionally substituted pyridyl, pyrazolyl or thienyl,
X is O or S,
R
2
,R
3
,R
4
, and R
5
are identical or different and are H, halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy or (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, each of the two last-mentioned radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio,
m is 0 or 1,
R
6
is H, (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl or (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, each of the two last-mentioned radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfinyl, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfonyl, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy]-carbonyl, and CN, or is (C
2
-C
8
)alkenyl or (C
2
-C
8
)alkynyl, which are unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio,
 or is hydroxyl or an acyl radical such as formyl, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkyl]-carbonyl, [(C
2
-C
8
)alkenyl]-carbonyl, [(C
2
-C
8
)alkynyl]-carbonyl, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfonyl, (C
2
-C
8
)alkenylsulfonyl or (C
2
-C
8
)alkynylsulfonyl, each of the last-mentioned six radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, or is phenylcarbonyl or phenylsulfonyl, the phenyl radical in each of the two last-mentioned radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, NO
2
, (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, (C
1
-C
8
)haloalkyl, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, R
6
preferably being other than hydroxyl, and
B is an acyl radical, e.g., [(C
1
-C
8
)alkyl]-carbonyl such as linear or branched [(C
1
-C
8
)-alkyl]-carbonyl or [(C
3
-C
6
)cycloalkyl]-carbonyl, each of the radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfinyl, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfonyl, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkyl]-carbonyl, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy]-carbonyl, and CN, or
 is [(C
2
-C
8
)alkenyl]-carbonyl or [(C
2
-C
8
)alkynyl]-carbonyl, each of the last-mentioned two radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio,
 or is (C
1
-C
8
)alkylsulfonyl, such as linear or branched C
1
-C
8
-alkylsulfonyl or (C
3
-C
8
)cycloalkylsulfonyl, or is (C
2
-C
8
)alkenylsulfonyl or (C
2
-C
8
)alkynylsulfonyl, each of the radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio,
 or is phenylcarbonyl or phenylsulfonyl, the phenyl radical in each of the two last-mentioned radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, NO
2
, (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, (C
1
-C
8
)haloalkyl, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy,
 or is mono- or di-[(C
1
-C
8
)alkyl]-aminosulfonyl, formyl or a group of the formula —CO—CO—R′ in which R′=H, OH, (C
1
-C
8
)-alkoxy or (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, each of the last-mentioned two radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, and (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, or
 is a group of the formula
 in which
W is an oxygen or sulfur atom (i.e., O or S),
T is O or S,
R
11
is (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, (C
2
-C
8
)alkenyl or (C
2
-C
8
)alkynyl, each of the three last-mentioned radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkyl]-carbonyl, and [(C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy]-carbonyl,
R
12
and R
13
are identical or different and are H, (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl, (C
2
-C
8
)alkenyl or (C
2
-C
8
)alkynyl, each of the three last-mentioned radicals being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more radicals from the group consisting of halogen, CN, (C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy, (C
1
-C
8
)alkylthio, [(C
1
-C
8
)alkyl]-carbonyl, and [(C
1
-C
8
)alkoxy]-carbonyl, and
 the radicals R
12
and R
13
may together with the nitrogen atom form a heterocyclic radical which has 5 or 6 ring members, may contain further heteratoms from the group consisting of N, O and S, and is unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by (C
1
-C
8
)alkyl or an oxo group,
or
B and R
6
together form a 4- or 5-membered chain, e.g. of the formula
(—CH
2
)
m
—D— or —D
1
—(CH
2
)
m1
—D—, the chain being unsubstituted or substituted, for example, by one or more, preferably from one to four, (C
1
-C
4
)alkyl radicals, D and D
1
independently of one another being SO
2
or CO, and m=3 or 4 and m
1
=2 or 3,
with the exception of N-hydroxy-N-[(6-phenoxy-2-pyridyl)methyl]-acetamide and its salts.
In the formula (I) and below, the carbon-containing radicals such as alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, alkylamino and alkylthio radicals and also the corresponding unsaturated and/or substituted radical may in each case be straight-chain or branched in the carbon framework or, for carbon numbers of 3 or more, may also be cyclic. Unless indicated specifically, for these radicals the lower carbon frameworks, e.g., those having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or, in the case of unsat

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