Hepatitis B vaccine

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Vector – per se

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435 691, 435 693, 536 2372, C12N 1551, C12P 2102, C07H 2104

Patent

active

058518231

ABSTRACT:
A variant HBsAg protein of fragment thereof displaying the antigenicity of Hepatitis B virus surface antigen is disclosed, in which the variant protein or fragment thereof (vHBsAg) comprises a modified `a` determinant in which there is an amino acid other than glycine at position 145 of the HBsAg sequence. A vaccine comprising the vHBsAg is provided, as is a kit for diagnostic in vitro detection of anti-vHBsAg antibodies and an antibody preparation comprising anti-vHBsAG antibodies.

REFERENCES:
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Carman et al. British application 9007024.4.
Waters, J.S. et al. "Loss of the common A determinant . . . " J. Clin. Invest. 90(6) (1992), pp. 2543-2547.
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Carman, W.F. et al. Lancet 356:325-329 (1990).
Zenetta A.R. et al. Lancet Nov. 12, 1988, pp. 1132-1133.
Boslego, J.W. et al. "Gonorrhea vaccines" Vaccines and Immunol. Cryz, S.J. ed. Pergamon Press, (1991)pp. 211-223.
Ellis, R.W. "New technologies for . . . " Vaccines, Plotkin, S.A. et al, eds. Saunders & Co. (1988) pp. 588-575.
Bowie, J.U. et al. "Deciphering the message . . . " Science, 247: 1306-1310 (1990).
Kumar, V. et al. "Amino acid variations at a single . . . " Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 87:1337-1341 (1990).

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